This glossary of software testing terms and conditions is a compilation of knowledge, gathered over time, from many different sources. The glossary is meant to help you get familiar with words and phrases commonly used in testing and requirements work. Standard glossary of terms used in software testing. Internet terms hardware terms software terms technical terms file formats bits and bytes tech acronyms. Learn and know the meaning of these testing terms by their definitions here at the economic times. The following nonnormative sources were used in constructing this glossary. Software testing glossary az guide to technical terminology. So, feel free to add the missing terms by comment below so we can have a complete glossary. Arrangement the glossary has been arranged in a single section of definitions ordered alphabetically. Adrion w r adrion, m a branstad and j c cherniabsky. The abovementioned software testing types are just a part of testing. This glossary contains terms related to software applications, including definitions about software programs for vertical industries and words and phrases about software development, use and management. Resources software testing certification istqb astqb.
These terms describe fundamental concepts regarding the software development process and software testing. Testing is the process of executing a program or system with the intent of finding errors myers, 1979. A software component or test tool that replaces a component that takes care of the control andor the calling of a component or system. United states is defined 11 different ways in the far, due to how it is defined in various pieces of legislation. Glossary of computer system software development terminology. This term refers to making software specifically designed for a specific locality. Glossary istqb international software testing qualifications board. Any commentssuggested changes to the glossary must be accompanied by specific wording. Independent testing team writes test plans and test cases according to the requirements and performs testing. Some related non testing terms are also included if they play a major role in testing, such as terms used in software quality. Learn the unique terminology used in agile development from the experts at agile alliance. Some terms are preferred to other synonymous ones, in which case, the definition of the preferred. This glossary focuses on terms that have a specific meaning in testing.
The istqb standard glossary of terms used in software testing provides consistent definitions of software testing and qualityrelated terms used in the entire istqb qualification scheme. Testing is the process of establishing confidence that a program or system does what it is supposed to hetzel, 1973. Build your knowledge base with our az guide to the technical terms used in software testing. On this site you will find a glossary of software testing terms on multiple languages. This article covers most of the software testing terms used in daytoday testing tasks. Definitions for these terms are described in a very simple manner which needs much for software testing interview question answers. Glossary of standardized testing terms a parameter in item response theory irt, the a parameter is a number that indicates the discrimination of a test item how sharply the item differentiates between generally strong and generally weak test takers.
Some terms, such as united states, have multiple definitions. This is a glossary of terms related to software development. Acceptance testing is a process that helps to ensure. Software testing is broadly categorised into two types functional testing and nonfunctional testing. This glossary is an update and expansion of ieee std 7291983, ieee standard glossary of software engineering terminology ansi l3i. An integration testing approach in which software elements, hardware elements, or both are combined all at once into a component or an overall system, rather than in stages. Abbott j abbot, software testing techniques, ncc publications, 1986. Standard glossary of terms used in software testing version 3. We use cookies to improve your browsing experience. So i have covered some common types of software testing which are mostly used in the testing life cycle.
Click on a term to see more information about a term. Launched in 1998, the oilfield glossary, which includes more than 4600 entries, continues to expand and improve. Yeah yeah i know, this is a long list of glossary of software testing terms but its far from an exhaustive list. Ultimate glossary of software testing terms for beginner. Also for each definition there is a reference of ieee or iso mentioned in brackets. This glossary of testing terms contains a large number of frequently used terms, and is an excerpt of the book testing and quality assurance of it systems, by reqtest founder ulf eriksson the glossary is meant to help you get familiar with words and phrases commonly used in testing and requirements work. By continuing to use our site, you accept our cookie policy. All the software testing terms are included in this glossary. View comprehensive glossary for software testing qa terms. This is not an another full glossary of terms used in software testing.
Testing should be started as early as possible to reduce the cost and time to rework and produce software that is bugfree so that it can be delivered to the client. The process used to verify that a new or modified software product is fully operational and meets the customers. There are two versions of this doc with identical content. Black box testing a testing or quality assurance practice that assumes no knowledge of the inner workings of the system being tested, and which thus attempts to verify. The criteria that the software component, product, or system must satisfy in order to be accepted by the customer. If you feel that you know definition of any term better than mentioned here you can use. The leading software testing standards are istqb software testing certification and astqb mobile testing certification. Juha itkonen, 2005 2 helsinki university of technology soberithut contents realities and principles of testing testing terminology and basic concepts vmodel, test levels and types. Registered users also have access to exclusive knowledge base content.
The target audience for this dictionary is software testing professionals, software quality experts, and software developers. Software testing as well as any other field has its own specialized jargon which you need to understand if you want to be a professional tester and communicate effectively with other software testing experts. Testing terms, software testing terminologies reqtest. It may be ordered from bsi by following the link bs 79251 vocabulary of terms in software testing. Standard glossary of terms used in software testing malaysian. A few terms that were included in the initial glossary have. Normally performed to validate the software meets a set of agreed acceptance criteria. The schlumberger oilfield glossary has received awards of excellence from the business marketing association and the society for technical communication. Some of those definitions differ from the ones contained in the glossary. Bnf is widely used as a notation for the grammars of. Ieee std 7291983, ieee standard glossary of software engineering terminology ansi l31. Some terms are preferred to other synonymous ones, in which case, the definition of the preferred term appears, with the.
Software testing terms and definitions the realities of. The istqb glossary is implemented in a database and can be accessed by users with the official istqb glossary application. Glossary structure arrangement the glossary has been arranged in a single section of definitions ordered alphabetically. The use of software to control the execution of tests, the comparison of actual outcomes to predicted outcomes, the setting up of test. Basic testing concepts and terminology juha itkonen soberit.
Last but not least, id like to give credit to following resources that i refer to. To know with the basic definitions of software testing and quality assurance this is the best glossary compiled by erik van veenendaal. This dictionary is an effort to put almost all the terms related to software testing at one place and explain them with suitable examples. Glossary of terms of software testing online software. Ieee standard glossary of software engineering terminology. The oilfield glossary schlumberger oilfield glossary. I just had to notice my own definition dictionary of some terms, so i did it. Software testing terms glossary backusnaur form bnf. Testing practice for a project using agile software development. A development methodology that asserts software should be specified in terms of the desired behavior of the application, and with syntax that is readable for business managers. Verifying a product is accessible to the people having disabilities deaf, blind, mentally disabled etc. This document presents concepts, terms and definitions designed to aid communication in software testing and related disciplines. The glossary is given to fix the terms used at w3c for the quality assurance and conformance activity.
Standard glossary of software engineering terminology. The istqb standard glossary of terms used in software testing provides consistent definitions of software testing and qualityrelated terms used in the entire. Improve your testing knowledge with exclusive material from software testing experts. It is provided asis in good faith, without any warranty as to the accuracy or currency of any definition or other information contained herein. Here you will find syllabi, sample exams, and glossary documents. Other words and terms may be defined for a particular part, subpart or section. Get instant notifications from economic times allow not now. Alternatively, free copies of the latest draft sigist standard from which this official british standard was produced are available a zipped copy of the the draft bcs glossary of terms used in software testing. This chapter wraps up the first section of this book with a list of software testing terms and their definitions. Validation, verification and testing of computer software, computing surveys, vol 14, no 2, june 1982. Software testing and quality assurance glossary aptest. Software testing glossary of terms in this section we go through the list of glossary of software engineering terms acceptance criteria. Testing conducted to enable a usercustomer to determine whether to accept a software product. Scope this document presents concepts, terms and definitions related to business and system analysis, general software engineering and related disciplines.
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